Modernist landmarks

Modern architecture, also called modernist architecture, or the modern movement, is an architectural movement and style that was prominent in the 20th century, between the earlier Art Deco and later postmodern movements.

Modern architecture was based upon new and innovative technologies of construction (particularly the use of glass, steel, and concrete); the principle of functionalism (i.e. that form should follow function); an embrace of minimalism; and a rejection of ornament. According to writer Le Corbusier, the roots of the movement were to be found in the works of Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, while Mies van der Rohe was heavily inspired by Karl Friedrich Schinkel

18 landmarks in this catalogue are recorded as Modernist, across 15 cities. The examples here run from about 1546 to 2017. 17 of them are photographed.

Most examples: New York City (3), Kuala Lumpur (2), Berlin (1), Chiba (1), Los Angeles (1), Mexico City (1)

LandmarkCityBuiltArchitect
Reichstag BuildingBerlin1894Paul Wallot
Chiba Port TowerChiba1986Nikken Sekkei
National Mosque of MalaysiaKuala Lumpur1965
Petronas TowersKuala Lumpur1998César Pelli
Griffith ObservatoryLos Angeles1935John C. Austin
Palacio de Bellas ArtesMexico City1934Federico Ernesto Mariscal Piña
Kenyatta International Convention CentreNairobi1973Karl Henrik Nøstvik
Chrysler BuildingNew York City1930William Van Alen
One World Trade CenterNew York City2014David Childs
Solomon R. Guggenheim MuseumNew York City1959Frank Lloyd Wright
Oslo Opera HouseOslo2008Snøhetta
Louvre PalaceParis1546Pierre Lescot
Shanghai TowerShanghai2014Gensler
Ping An Finance CentreShenzhen2017Kohn Pedersen Fox
Taipei 101Taipei2004C. Y. Lee
Tokyo StationTokyo1914Tatsuno Kingo
Toronto City HallToronto1965Viljo Revell
Marine BuildingVancouver1930

Spot the city from its landmark →

The description above is from the English Wikipedia article on Modern architecture. The style attributed to each landmark comes from Wikidata, not from us — a building can honestly carry two, and several here do.